When you start planning your project, understanding what the project will cost is really important. The total budget for your project is more than just the cost of materials and labour.
Construction costs are just one part of a budget. A project budget should includes two main categories:
$$$
$$$
Hard Costs
Hard costs are costs directly associated with the physical construction of the project. These are typically covered in what we refer to as the ‘construction cost.’ Remember to add HST or any other sales taxes when you start to estimate hard costs. Examples of hard costs include:
The cost of materials used to build the project. This includes things like concrete, steel, lumber, roofing materials, plumbing fixtures, and electrical components.
The cost of labor. This includes wages and salaries for construction workers, contractors, and subcontractors.
The cost of equipment.
Soft Costs
Soft costs are expenses that are not directly tied to the physical construction of your project, but are necessary for the completion of the project. Examples of soft costs include:
Construction contingency
All consultant fees – architectural, structural engineering, etc
Municipal Zoning Review fee, Committee of Adjustment fee, Building Permit fees, water and hydro permits etc.
Land cost
Survey
Digital as-built drawings of existing buildings
Financing costs
Temporary accommodation (Do you need to rent somewhere to live while you build?)
Moving costs
Legal fees
Insurance
Loose furniture
Feature lighting
Window coverings
Security system
IT system
Audio visual
Appliances
Finish landscaping – hard and soft scape, exterior lighting
Power and heat during construction, unless agreed otherwise